Posts Tagged ‘Second Mortgage Loans’

How Do Second Mortgage Loans Work?

December 27th, 2009



If you need extra money for home improvements, debt consolidation or even to purchase an additional home then a second mortgage might be exactly what you are looking for to make that happen. However, when you hear the term second mortgage you might not be sure exactly what it means. To put it simply it is just another mortgage on your existing home. Basically you are borrowing money for one or more reasons and using your home as collateral.

The term “second” means that the loan you are taking out does not have priority on your home if for some reason you can’t pay it back on time. In all cases the initial mortgage on your home would be paid before any money would go toward a second mortgage payment. With that being said, the next question is why in the world someone would put their home up as collateral for money. Well, the answer is that you shouldn’t unless you are in a situation where you need a large amount of money fast.

Western Vista Federal Credit Union in Wyoming notes that a “second mortgage is what it says – the second loan against a specific piece of property. Consider this example: Let’s say you have a first mortgage on your home. The value is $100,000 and you have a $60,000 balance left to pay on your loan. The $40,000 difference is considered equity, or the part of the home that you own outright. If you wish to further borrow against that $40,000, you would be taking out a second mortgage on the home in order to do so. Why borrow against this equity? In many cases, the interest rate you pay on your mortgage is lower than many other types of loans. Interest is also frequently tax deductible for a first or second mortgage, but not necessarily for a car loan or a credit card.”

When a person borrows money against their home that’s a large chunk of change being used for collateral and it also allows the borrower to get a bigger loan. There are some disadvantages to second mortgages such as the fact that you are taking a chance with your home should something happen and you have trouble paying the second mortgage back.

Take a look at the interest rate on a second mortgage too. You can probably expect the rate to be a bit higher because it is riskier to the lender who knows that if a default occurs the primary mortgage gets paid first and then the second mortgage. You can also be choosy about a second mortgage so check more than one source when trying to make a decision. Watch out too for balloon payments, which is a payment that starts out low and rises as time goes by. If possible, choose a fixed interest rate. Also be aware that second mortgages, like any other loans, have additional closing costs. There are the appraisal fees, application costs and other closing costs that can be as random as title searches.

At the Mortgage101 they say, “Many companies will charge a fee for lending you money. The fee is usually a percentage of the loan and is sometimes referred to as “points.” One point is equal to one percent of the amount you borrow. For example, if you were to borrow $10,000 with a fee of eight points, you would pay $800 in “points.” The number of point’s mortgage companies charge varies, so it may be worthwhile to shop around.”
You also want to make sure you get a second loan that allows you to keep your first mortgage.

In the long run second mortgages are a good bet for home improvement financing and some second mortgages can even be extended for up to 20 years. Remember though, it’s not only home equity lines of credit that don’t outline the amount of the monthly payments so read your contract. There are many second mortgage loans that don’t either. Joe Prussack notes, “Everybody loves low monthly payments… These popular 2nds’ (second mortgages) also usually have adjustable rates so these loans aren’t for the faint hearted.” In this case, if you are one of the fainthearted then stick with a fixed interest rate versus one of the variable interest rate loans. This way you will know exactly what payments are expected each month be it for a second mortgage or another type of loan in order to secure a big ticket item that you have needed for the past few years.

By: Rita Cook

Second Mortgage Loans After Bankruptcy

December 22nd, 2009



The purpose of bankruptcy is to give the debtor a new start in his life by repaying creditors in a systematic way. Thus, bankruptcy does not prevent anybody from taking a loan. Today, the lending rules are becoming much more relaxed, and you should not worry that you have lost your dream to buy a home or acquire a property even after you have gone bankrupt.

A second mortgage after bankruptcy requires at least two years waiting on part of the borrower. He should also pay all the bills on time during this period and save for the down payment amount, if possible. One fact that you have to keep in mind is that you may not qualify for the best interest rates, but your determined efforts to re-establish your credit could convince the creditor. A large down payment might impress the lender, and he may offer a lower interest rate. PMI is the other factor that would be involved, due to the poor credit history. Avoid mortgages with two to three years of prepayment penalties. Remember, the rates on mortgage after insolvency may be up to 12 times higher than that of the regular mortgage.

If you plan to get a mortgage within two years of bankruptcy discharge, you have to provide evidence for the flawless on-time payments you have made since your bankruptcy. But after the two-year waiting period, it is easy to get a mortgage with a small down payment, and you may even qualify for a 100% mortgage.

By: Max Bellamy

Second Mortgage Loans in Canada – How I Qualified and Saved My Credit

December 5th, 2009



The use of second mortgages by clients is more common then one would think. The common issue amongst my clients is what would the lender think and how would I qualify.

Income qualification is secondary to the LTV (Loan to Value) calculation on the property. The impact of the LTV is discussed in a future article (Second Mortgage Loan in BC with Bad Credit | LTV What the Heck is It?)

Where the income qualification comes in, is where the private lender determines if the client can survive and fund the balance of the 1st mortgage and the 2nd mortgage. Lenders in this category are not looking for trouble or foreclosures. They want to know that the clients can move forward and complete their obligation.

The income requirements can vary between the private lenders issuing second mortgages in BC.

Some private lenders have minimal requirements others look for complete confirmation of all income sources. The level of detail is usually tied to the rate. A lender of second mortgages who only considers LTV will usually have a higher tolerance for risk in the second mortgages they issue in BC. The rate will usually reflect the level of perceived risk.

Here is the interesting part, private lenders are intent on ensuring that the debt is paid. As I tell my clients…”The money people want their money” Not excuses, not we had a run of bad luck; sorry social services is down the hall.

The determination of income levels and personal budgets is an exercise that the borrowers should go through. No one wants to lose their house but that is precisely what will happen if you default on your second mortgage.

Prepare an analysis of what you make and how much you spend. Determine if you can make the mortgage payment, it may that the mortgage payment is less then your total payments today. However in some cases, such as when the tax man is knocking on your door with a lien, it is worthwhile considering the higher interest, fees and payments to ensure that your house remains your house.

Only .49% of mortgages in Canada are in default at any one time. The impact of a foreclosure will have a disastrous impact on your credit rating. Revising your lifestyle in line with your income may save your house and your credit rating.

Run the numbers, ensure that your income is sufficient to make the payments on the second mortgage. And on a final note, you may lie to your Momma; lie to the taxman but don’t lie to your mortgage broker when you are figuring out how to refinance your debt.

By: Duncan Seward